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Columbus, MS Tornado History — 157 Tornadoes Since 1950

Mississippi · 25-mile radius · NOAA Storm Prediction Center

How many tornadoes has Columbus, MS had?

Columbus has had 157 tornadoes on record within 25 miles since 1950, including 16 violent (EF3+) tornadoes.

When was the most recent tornado near Columbus?

The most recent tornado within 25 miles of Columbus was an EF0 on March 31, 2025.

When is tornado season in Columbus?

April is historically the peak month for tornadoes near Columbus, with 40 on record. Spring through early summer (April–June) generally sees the highest activity across most of the central and southern United States.

At a Glance

Tornadoes Since 1950
157
Within search radius
Violent (EF3+)
16
10.2% of total
Peak Month
April
40 on record
Per Year Avg
2.1
Across 76 years

Recent Tornado Activity Near Columbus

The last 20 years of confirmed tornadoes within 25 miles — 80 total, averaging 4.0 per year over this window.

2026 0
2025 4
2024 5
2023 1
2022 10
2021 0
2020 5
2019 8
2018 3
2017 2
2016 8
2015 2
2014 6
2013 2
2012 0
2011 6
2010 6
2009 6
2008 4
2007 2

Tornadoes by Decade

1950s 14
1960s 9
1970s 12
1980s 16
1990s 10
2000s 28
2010s 43
2020s 25

Tornadoes by Enhanced Fujita Rating

F0–F5 ratings (pre-2007) are grouped with their EF equivalents. The Enhanced Fujita scale replaced the original Fujita scale in February 2007.

EF0 30
EF1 70
EF2 41
EF3 14
EF4 2

Tornadoes by Month

Jan 17
Feb 13
Mar 28
Apr 40
May 11
Jun 3
Jul 1
Aug 2
Sep 3
Oct 7
Nov 25
Dec 7

Casualties on Record Near Columbus

32 fatalities have been recorded within 25 miles of Columbus since 1950, across 13 events. 561 injuries have been reported across all events. 2011 was the deadliest year on record.

The deadliest single event was an EF4 on April 27, 2011, which caused 13 fatalities along a 127.8-mile track.

Notable Tornadoes Near Columbus

Deadliest Tornado
EF4 on April 27, 2011 — 13 fatalities, 127.8 mi path, 1,408 yd wide.
Costliest Tornado
EF4 on April 27, 2011 — $170.3M in reported property damage.
Widest Tornado
EF3 on January 10, 2008 — 2,500 yards wide.
Longest Path
EF4 on April 27, 2011 — 127.8 mile track.
Most Recent
EF0 on March 31, 2025.

About Tornadoes in Columbus

This overview was written August 10, 2026. The tornado counts and notable-event figures elsewhere on this page reflect the latest data and may differ from this summary.

The Tombigbee River lowlands around Columbus open westward into the Black Prairie, a belt of flat, fertile ground stretching across northeastern Mississippi. Humid air streaming north from the Gulf of Mexico crosses this gently rolling landscape with little terrain to slow it, and when spring cold fronts and strong jet-stream winds arrive from the west, the clash can organize rotating thunderstorms. The threat extends beyond spring: vigorous November systems drawing on deep Gulf moisture have also produced tornadoes here, a cool-season pattern familiar across the Deep South. The catalog maintained by the NOAA Storm Prediction Center traces local activity from the 1950s into the 2020s.

The harsh end of that history features long-track storms. During the Super Outbreak on April 3, 1974, an F4 tornado tore a 110.6-mile path near Columbus, killing 3 people and injuring 178. On April 27, 2011, an EF4 carved 127.8 miles across the region on a track up to 1,408 yards wide, causing 13 deaths and 54 injuries locally. An F3 on February 17, 1956 killed a resident and injured 55 others. An EF3 on February 23, 2019 left 1 person dead and 11 hurt near the city. The event list elsewhere on this page details these and other strikes drawn from the same federal data.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many tornadoes has Columbus, MS had?
Since 1950, 157 tornadoes have been recorded within 25 miles of Columbus. Data source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center.
What was the deadliest tornado near Columbus?
The deadliest tornado on record within 25 miles of Columbus was an EF4 on April 27, 2011, which caused 13 fatalities.
When is tornado season in Columbus?
April is historically the peak month for tornadoes near Columbus, with 40 tornadoes on record. Tornadoes can occur any time of year, but spring months (April–June) generally see the highest activity across most of the central and southern United States.
Has Columbus been hit by an EF4 or EF5 tornado?
Within 25 miles of Columbus, there have been 0 EF5 and 2 EF4 tornadoes recorded since 1950. EF4 and EF5 tornadoes are the most destructive ratings on the Enhanced Fujita scale, with winds above 166 mph.
When was the most recent tornado near Columbus?
The most recent tornado within 25 miles of Columbus was an EF0 on March 31, 2025.
How do I get tornado warnings for Columbus?
Vortex delivers real-time tornado warnings, severe thunderstorm alerts, and SPC outlook updates for any US location via push notification and phone call. Alerts are sourced directly from the National Weather Service and updated within seconds of issuance.

Official Resources

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