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Gainesville, GA Tornado History — 90 Tornadoes Since 1950

Georgia · 25-mile radius · NOAA Storm Prediction Center

How many tornadoes has Gainesville, GA had?

Gainesville has had 90 tornadoes on record within 25 miles since 1950, including 7 violent (EF3+) tornadoes.

When was the most recent tornado near Gainesville?

The most recent tornado within 25 miles of Gainesville was an EF1 on May 2, 2025.

When is tornado season in Gainesville?

April is historically the peak month for tornadoes near Gainesville, with 24 on record. Spring through early summer (April–June) generally sees the highest activity across most of the central and southern United States.

At a Glance

Tornadoes Since 1950
90
Within search radius
Violent (EF3+)
7
7.8% of total
Peak Month
April
24 on record
Per Year Avg
1.2
Across 76 years

Recent Tornado Activity Near Gainesville

The last 20 years of confirmed tornadoes within 25 miles — 22 total, averaging 1.1 per year over this window.

2026 0
2025 1
2024 0
2023 0
2022 0
2021 3
2020 3
2019 1
2018 0
2017 3
2016 3
2015 0
2014 1
2013 1
2012 0
2011 0
2010 1
2009 1
2008 4
2007 0

Tornadoes by Decade

1950s 8
1960s 4
1970s 14
1980s 10
1990s 20
2000s 17
2010s 10
2020s 7

Tornadoes by Enhanced Fujita Rating

F0–F5 ratings (pre-2007) are grouped with their EF equivalents. The Enhanced Fujita scale replaced the original Fujita scale in February 2007.

EF0 24
EF1 44
EF2 15
EF3 6
EF4 1

Tornadoes by Month

Jan 2
Feb 4
Mar 9
Apr 24
May 10
Jun 12
Jul 5
Aug 11
Sep 3
Oct 0
Nov 7
Dec 3

Casualties on Record Near Gainesville

26 fatalities have been recorded within 25 miles of Gainesville since 1950, across 6 events. 369 injuries have been reported across all events. 1998 was the deadliest year on record.

The deadliest single event was a F3 on March 20, 1998, which caused 12 fatalities along a 4.0-mile track.

Notable Tornadoes Near Gainesville

Deadliest Tornado
F3 on March 20, 1998 — 12 fatalities, 4.0 mi path, 100 yd wide.
Costliest Tornado
F3 on March 27, 1994 — est. ~$27.5M (NOAA damage class, pre-1996 estimate).
Widest Tornado
F3 on March 27, 1994 — 2,613 yards wide.
Longest Path
F2 on April 15, 1956 — 46.8 mile track.
Most Recent
EF1 on May 2, 2025.

About Tornadoes in Gainesville

This overview was written August 10, 2026. The tornado counts and notable-event figures elsewhere on this page reflect the latest data and may differ from this summary.

Hall County occupies an uneasy meteorological seam in northeast Georgia: Gainesville and the communities around Lake Lanier sit where humid Gulf of Mexico air streaming north across the state collides with cold fronts sliding off the southern Appalachians. When strong jet-stream winds overspread that unstable air in spring — or again in late autumn, when the pattern briefly re-energizes — the hill country here can produce damaging tornadoes despite lying well east of the plains.

The county's defining tornado days are separated by generations. On April 4, 1974, an F4 tore a 17.7-mile path through the area, killing 6 people and injuring 30. On March 27, 1994, F3 tornadoes raked the county on parallel tracks, the longer running 44 miles and injuring 45 people. On March 20, 1998, an F3 struck Hall County again, killing 12 and injuring 171.

Recent decades have kept the pattern alive at gentler intensity, from an EF2 on November 30, 2010 to an EF1 on May 2, 2025, each carving a brief path. The NOAA Storm Prediction Center's database, which underlies the event list elsewhere on this page, ties these episodes into a record reaching from the 1950s into the 2020s — evidence that each generation here has weathered its own storms.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many tornadoes has Gainesville, GA had?
Since 1950, 90 tornadoes have been recorded within 25 miles of Gainesville. Data source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center.
What was the deadliest tornado near Gainesville?
The deadliest tornado on record within 25 miles of Gainesville was a F3 on March 20, 1998, which caused 12 fatalities.
When is tornado season in Gainesville?
April is historically the peak month for tornadoes near Gainesville, with 24 tornadoes on record. Tornadoes can occur any time of year, but spring months (April–June) generally see the highest activity across most of the central and southern United States.
Has Gainesville been hit by an EF4 or EF5 tornado?
Within 25 miles of Gainesville, there has been 0 EF5 and 1 EF4 tornado recorded since 1950. EF4 and EF5 tornadoes are the most destructive ratings on the Enhanced Fujita scale, with winds above 166 mph.
When was the most recent tornado near Gainesville?
The most recent tornado within 25 miles of Gainesville was an EF1 on May 2, 2025.
How do I get tornado warnings for Gainesville?
Vortex delivers real-time tornado warnings, severe thunderstorm alerts, and SPC outlook updates for any US location via push notification and phone call. Alerts are sourced directly from the National Weather Service and updated within seconds of issuance.

Official Resources

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