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Chattanooga, TN Tornado History — 93 Tornadoes Since 1950

Tennessee · 25-mile radius · NOAA Storm Prediction Center

How many tornadoes has Chattanooga, TN had?

Chattanooga has had 93 tornadoes on record within 25 miles since 1950, including 10 violent (EF3+) tornadoes.

When was the most recent tornado near Chattanooga?

The most recent tornado within 25 miles of Chattanooga was an EF1 on March 25, 2023.

When is tornado season in Chattanooga?

April is historically the peak month for tornadoes near Chattanooga, with 38 on record. Spring through early summer (April–June) generally sees the highest activity across most of the central and southern United States.

At a Glance

Tornadoes Since 1950
93
Within search radius
Violent (EF3+)
10
10.8% of total
Peak Month
April
38 on record
Per Year Avg
1.2
Across 76 years

Recent Tornado Activity Near Chattanooga

The last 20 years of confirmed tornadoes within 25 miles — 55 total, averaging 2.8 per year over this window.

2026 0
2025 0
2024 0
2023 3
2022 0
2021 1
2020 2
2019 0
2018 2
2017 0
2016 4
2015 0
2014 2
2013 0
2012 3
2011 26
2010 6
2009 5
2008 0
2007 1

Tornadoes by Decade

1950s 1
1960s 5
1970s 3
1980s 8
1990s 20
2000s 7
2010s 43
2020s 6

Tornadoes by Enhanced Fujita Rating

F0–F5 ratings (pre-2007) are grouped with their EF equivalents. The Enhanced Fujita scale replaced the original Fujita scale in February 2007.

EF0 25
EF1 40
EF2 18
EF3 6
EF4 4

Tornadoes by Month

Jan 1
Feb 4
Mar 15
Apr 38
May 7
Jun 5
Jul 1
Aug 3
Sep 0
Oct 11
Nov 8
Dec 0

Casualties on Record Near Chattanooga

54 fatalities have been recorded within 25 miles of Chattanooga since 1950, across 12 events. 715 injuries have been reported across all events. 2011 was the deadliest year on record.

The deadliest single event was an EF4 on April 27, 2011, which caused 20 fatalities along a 48.0-mile track.

Notable Tornadoes Near Chattanooga

Deadliest Tornado
EF4 on April 27, 2011 — 20 fatalities, 48.0 mi path, 800 yd wide.
Costliest Tornado
EF4 on April 27, 2011 — $68.3M in reported property damage.
Widest Tornado
EF3 on April 12, 2020 — 1,500 yards wide.
Longest Path
EF4 on April 27, 2011 — 48.0 mile track.
Most Recent
EF1 on March 25, 2023.

About Tornadoes in Chattanooga

This overview was written August 10, 2026. The tornado counts and notable-event figures elsewhere on this page reflect the latest data and may differ from this summary.

Tornadoes in the Tennessee Valley grow out of a collision zone: moist Gulf of Mexico air streams north into cold fronts and vigorous jet-stream disturbances, and the ridge-and-valley terrain of the southern Appalachians does little to blunt a mature supercell. Chattanooga, set where the Tennessee River bends through that corridor near the Georgia line, sees the pattern in spring and again in late autumn, when a fresh surge of frontal storms crosses the region. The NOAA Storm Prediction Center database, which underlies the event list elsewhere on this page, traces local activity from the 1950s through the 2020s.

The events of late April 2011 dominate that history. On April 27, 2011, an EF4 carved a path of 46.98 miles, killing 14 people and injuring 50, and other tornadoes touched down nearby the same day. Before dawn on April 28, 2011, another EF4 ran 48 miles, killing 20 people and injuring 335. Cold-season and early-spring storms have hit hard as well: an EF3 tracked 41 miles on March 2, 2012, injuring 44, and another EF3 struck on November 30, 2016, killing 4 people and injuring 9. An EF3 on April 13, 2020, killed 2 people and injured 18. Earlier generations faced the same hazard; an F3 during the April 3, 1974, outbreak killed 1 person and injured 100.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many tornadoes has Chattanooga, TN had?
Since 1950, 93 tornadoes have been recorded within 25 miles of Chattanooga. Data source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center.
What was the deadliest tornado near Chattanooga?
The deadliest tornado on record within 25 miles of Chattanooga was an EF4 on April 27, 2011, which caused 20 fatalities.
When is tornado season in Chattanooga?
April is historically the peak month for tornadoes near Chattanooga, with 38 tornadoes on record. Tornadoes can occur any time of year, but spring months (April–June) generally see the highest activity across most of the central and southern United States.
Has Chattanooga been hit by an EF4 or EF5 tornado?
Within 25 miles of Chattanooga, there have been 0 EF5 and 4 EF4 tornadoes recorded since 1950. EF4 and EF5 tornadoes are the most destructive ratings on the Enhanced Fujita scale, with winds above 166 mph.
When was the most recent tornado near Chattanooga?
The most recent tornado within 25 miles of Chattanooga was an EF1 on March 25, 2023.
How do I get tornado warnings for Chattanooga?
Vortex delivers real-time tornado warnings, severe thunderstorm alerts, and SPC outlook updates for any US location via push notification and phone call. Alerts are sourced directly from the National Weather Service and updated within seconds of issuance.

Official Resources

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