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St. Joseph, MO Tornado History — 89 Tornadoes Since 1950

Missouri · 25-mile radius · NOAA Storm Prediction Center

How many tornadoes has St. Joseph, MO had?

St. Joseph has had 89 tornadoes on record within 25 miles since 1950, including 4 violent (EF3+) tornadoes.

When was the most recent tornado near St. Joseph?

The most recent tornado within 25 miles of St. Joseph was an EF0 on May 19, 2025.

When is tornado season in St. Joseph?

April is historically the peak month for tornadoes near St. Joseph, with 26 on record. Spring through early summer (April–June) generally sees the highest activity across most of the central and southern United States.

At a Glance

Tornadoes Since 1950
89
Within search radius
Violent (EF3+)
4
4.5% of total
Peak Month
April
26 on record
Per Year Avg
1.2
Across 76 years

Recent Tornado Activity Near St. Joseph

The last 20 years of confirmed tornadoes within 25 miles — 12 total, averaging 0.6 per year over this window.

2026 0+1 prelim
2025 1
2024 0
2023 0
2022 2
2021 1
2020 1
2019 0
2018 0
2017 0
2016 0
2015 0
2014 1
2013 0
2012 0
2011 2
2010 0
2009 2
2008 1
2007 1

Striped bars mark preliminary reports not yet confirmed by NWS survey — excluded from the confirmed counts.

Preliminary tornado reports near St. Joseph since December 29, 2025

These is a preliminary report, not confirmed tornadoes. It has not yet been through an NWS damage survey, and is not counted in the confirmed totals above.

Preliminary reports are revised, merged, and sometimes withdrawn — historically about 23% are consolidated downward once surveys complete. Ratings are omitted until a survey assigns one.

Confirmed records above are complete through December 29, 2025. NOAA publishes the confirmed archive annually, so tornadoes after that date appear here first and move into the totals above once finalized.

Preliminary EF0° May 19, 2026
Fillmore, Andrew County, MO

Within 25 miles of St. Joseph. Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center preliminary storm reports, updated daily.

Tornadoes by Decade

1950s 10
1960s 19
1970s 6
1980s 11
1990s 9
2000s 26
2010s 3
2020s 5

Tornadoes by Enhanced Fujita Rating

F0–F5 ratings (pre-2007) are grouped with their EF equivalents. The Enhanced Fujita scale replaced the original Fujita scale in February 2007.

EF0 46
EF1 27
EF2 12
EF3 4

Tornadoes by Month

Jan 1
Feb 0
Mar 3
Apr 26
May 24
Jun 16
Jul 6
Aug 1
Sep 8
Oct 1
Nov 1
Dec 2

Casualties on Record Near St. Joseph

1 fatality has been recorded within 25 miles of St. Joseph since 1950, across 1 event. 72 injuries have been reported across all events. 1994 was the deadliest year on record.

The deadliest single event was a F2 on June 25, 1994, which caused 1 fatality along a 0.8-mile track.

Notable Tornadoes Near St. Joseph

Deadliest Tornado
F2 on June 25, 1994 — 1 fatality, 0.8 mi path, 100 yd wide.
Costliest Tornado
F3 on April 26, 1984 — est. ~$27.5M (NOAA damage class, pre-1996 estimate).
Widest Tornado
F3 on April 26, 1984 — 1,200 yards wide.
Longest Path
F2 on May 18, 1971 — 55.4 mile track.
Most Recent
EF0 on May 19, 2025.

About Tornadoes in St. Joseph

This overview was written August 10, 2026. The tornado counts and notable-event figures elsewhere on this page reflect the latest data and may differ from this summary.

Spring arrives in Saint Joseph trailing its stormiest weather: from April into June, the systems that cross northwest Missouri carry the ingredients tornadoes need, and the notable entries in the city's past cluster in those weeks. An F3 tornado tore a 6.5-mile path roughly 400 yards wide near the city on May 19, 1959. Another F3 struck on April 10, 1965, injuring 11 people along a 23.2-mile track. On April 27, 1984, an F3 carved a 32-mile path up to 1,200 yards across, injuring 9 and leaving damage estimated in the tens of millions of dollars. A brief F2 on June 26, 1994, killed 1 person and injured 2 despite a track under a mile long. An F3 crossed the area again on May 29, 2004. In the current era, an EF0 traced a short, narrow path on May 20, 2025.

The explanation lies in geography. Saint Joseph sits where humid air surging north from the Gulf of Mexico up the lower Missouri Valley meets drier continental air and sharp spring cold fronts, while jet-stream winds aloft supply the shear that lets thunderstorms rotate. That collision is at its sharpest in mid-spring and early summer, which is when the area's tornado activity in the NOAA Storm Prediction Center database has tended to fall. The event list elsewhere on this page is drawn from that same source, reflecting activity reaching from the 1950s into the 2020s.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many tornadoes has St. Joseph, MO had?
Since 1950, 89 tornadoes have been recorded within 25 miles of St. Joseph. Data source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center.
What was the deadliest tornado near St. Joseph?
The deadliest tornado on record within 25 miles of St. Joseph was a F2 on June 25, 1994, which caused 1 fatality.
When is tornado season in St. Joseph?
April is historically the peak month for tornadoes near St. Joseph, with 26 tornadoes on record. Tornadoes can occur any time of year, but spring months (April–June) generally see the highest activity across most of the central and southern United States.
When was the most recent tornado near St. Joseph?
The most recent tornado within 25 miles of St. Joseph was an EF0 on May 19, 2025.
How do I get tornado warnings for St. Joseph?
Vortex delivers real-time tornado warnings, severe thunderstorm alerts, and SPC outlook updates for any US location via push notification and phone call. Alerts are sourced directly from the National Weather Service and updated within seconds of issuance.

Official Resources

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