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Northampton, MA Tornado History — 58 Tornadoes Since 1950

Massachusetts · 25-mile radius · NOAA Storm Prediction Center

How many tornadoes has Northampton, MA had?

Northampton has had 58 tornadoes on record within 25 miles since 1950, including 4 violent (EF3+) tornadoes.

When was the most recent tornado near Northampton?

The most recent tornado within 25 miles of Northampton was an EF0 on July 18, 2021.

When is tornado season in Northampton?

July is historically the peak month for tornadoes near Northampton, with 23 on record. Spring through early summer (April–June) generally sees the highest activity across most of the central and southern United States.

At a Glance

Tornadoes Since 1950
58
Within search radius
Violent (EF3+)
4
6.9% of total
Peak Month
July
23 on record
Per Year Avg
0.8
Across 76 years

Recent Tornado Activity Near Northampton

The last 20 years of confirmed tornadoes within 25 miles — 10 total, averaging 0.5 per year over this window.

2026 0
2025 0
2024 0
2023 0
2022 0
2021 1
2020 1
2019 0
2018 1
2017 2
2016 0
2015 0
2014 0
2013 2
2012 0
2011 3
2010 0
2009 0
2008 0
2007 0

Tornadoes by Decade

1950s 13
1960s 11
1970s 14
1980s 3
1990s 5
2000s 2
2010s 8
2020s 2

Tornadoes by Enhanced Fujita Rating

F0–F5 ratings (pre-2007) are grouped with their EF equivalents. The Enhanced Fujita scale replaced the original Fujita scale in February 2007.

EF0 12
EF1 31
EF2 11
EF3 3
EF4 1

Tornadoes by Month

Jan 0
Feb 2
Mar 0
Apr 0
May 4
Jun 12
Jul 23
Aug 9
Sep 4
Oct 4
Nov 0
Dec 0

Casualties on Record Near Northampton

7 fatalities have been recorded within 25 miles of Northampton since 1950, across 3 events. 707 injuries have been reported across all events. 2011 was the deadliest year on record.

The deadliest single event was a F4 on October 3, 1979, which caused 3 fatalities along a 11.3-mile track.

Notable Tornadoes Near Northampton

Deadliest Tornado
F4 on October 3, 1979 — 3 fatalities, 11.3 mi path, 1,400 yd wide.
Costliest Tornado
F4 on October 3, 1979 — est. ~$275.0M (NOAA damage class, pre-1996 estimate).
Widest Tornado
F4 on October 3, 1979 — 1,400 yards wide.
Longest Path
EF3 on June 1, 2011 — 37.6 mile track.
Most Recent
EF0 on July 18, 2021.

About Tornadoes in Northampton

This overview was written July 24, 2026. The tornado counts and notable-event figures elsewhere on this page reflect the latest data and may differ from this summary.

Northampton lies in western Massachusetts, in the broad Connecticut River valley — the Pioneer Valley — framed by low hills and ridgelines. This inland river-valley setting gives it a somewhat different severe-weather character from the Massachusetts coast, though tornadoes remain relatively uncommon across New England as a whole.

When tornadoes do occur here, they are typically a warm-season event. Humid air pooling in the valley can become quite unstable under strong summer heating, and when a passing disturbance aloft supplies wind shear, thunderstorms can grow tall and occasionally rotate. Valley and hill terrain can locally channel winds and focus where storms develop. The infrequency of tornadoes in this region means they can arrive with little public expectation, making attention to severe-weather warnings important.

The Enhanced Fujita (EF) scale describes tornado intensity from EF0 to EF5 based on a survey of the damage rather than a measured wind speed. Most tornadoes in this part of New England are weak, but the historical record includes rare, notably strong events. The tornado history for the Northampton area — counts, the decade and rating breakdowns, and the deadliest, costliest, and most recent events — is compiled from the NOAA Storm Prediction Center and shown in the figures elsewhere on this page.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many tornadoes has Northampton, MA had?
Since 1950, 58 tornadoes have been recorded within 25 miles of Northampton. Data source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center.
What was the deadliest tornado near Northampton?
The deadliest tornado on record within 25 miles of Northampton was a F4 on October 3, 1979, which caused 3 fatalities.
When is tornado season in Northampton?
July is historically the peak month for tornadoes near Northampton, with 23 tornadoes on record. Tornadoes can occur any time of year, but spring months (April–June) generally see the highest activity across most of the central and southern United States.
Has Northampton been hit by an EF4 or EF5 tornado?
Within 25 miles of Northampton, there has been 0 EF5 and 1 EF4 tornado recorded since 1950. EF4 and EF5 tornadoes are the most destructive ratings on the Enhanced Fujita scale, with winds above 166 mph.
When was the most recent tornado near Northampton?
The most recent tornado within 25 miles of Northampton was an EF0 on July 18, 2021.
How do I get tornado warnings for Northampton?
Vortex delivers real-time tornado warnings, severe thunderstorm alerts, and SPC outlook updates for any US location via push notification and phone call. Alerts are sourced directly from the National Weather Service and updated within seconds of issuance.

Official Resources

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