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Louisville, KY Tornado History — 116 Tornadoes Since 1950

Kentucky · 25-mile radius · NOAA Storm Prediction Center

How many tornadoes has Louisville, KY had?

Louisville has had 116 tornadoes on record within 25 miles since 1950, including 12 violent (EF3+) tornadoes.

When was the most recent tornado near Louisville?

The most recent tornado within 25 miles of Louisville was an EF0 on December 28, 2025.

When is tornado season in Louisville?

April is historically the peak month for tornadoes near Louisville, with 29 on record. Spring through early summer (April–June) generally sees the highest activity across most of the central and southern United States.

At a Glance

Tornadoes Since 1950
116
Within search radius
Violent (EF3+)
12
10.3% of total
Peak Month
April
29 on record
Per Year Avg
1.5
Across 76 years

Recent Tornado Activity Near Louisville

The last 20 years of confirmed tornadoes within 25 miles — 66 total, averaging 3.3 per year over this window.

2026 0+3 prelim
2025 6
2024 8
2023 9
2022 3
2021 2
2020 0
2019 1
2018 3
2017 2
2016 0
2015 1
2014 2
2013 1
2012 7
2011 11
2010 1
2009 1
2008 5
2007 3

Striped bars mark preliminary reports not yet confirmed by NWS survey — excluded from the confirmed counts.

Preliminary tornado reports near Louisville since December 29, 2025

These are 3 preliminary reports, not confirmed tornadoes. They have not yet been through an NWS damage survey, and are not counted in the confirmed totals above.

Preliminary reports are revised, merged, and sometimes withdrawn — historically about 23% are consolidated downward once surveys complete. Ratings are omitted until a survey assigns one.

Confirmed records above are complete through December 29, 2025. NOAA publishes the confirmed archive annually, so tornadoes after that date appear here first and move into the totals above once finalized.

Preliminary EF1° July 21, 2026
1 SSW West Point, Hardin County, KY
Preliminary EF0° June 27, 2026
1 N Memphis, Clark County, IN
Preliminary EF1° June 22, 2026
3 ENE Memphis, Clark County, IN

Within 25 miles of Louisville. Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center preliminary storm reports, updated daily.

Tornadoes by Decade

1960s 5
1970s 17
1980s 6
1990s 14
2000s 17
2010s 29
2020s 28

Tornadoes by Enhanced Fujita Rating

F0–F5 ratings (pre-2007) are grouped with their EF equivalents. The Enhanced Fujita scale replaced the original Fujita scale in February 2007.

EF0 30
EF1 63
EF2 11
EF3 6
EF4 4
EF5 2

Tornadoes by Month

Jan 9
Feb 3
Mar 11
Apr 29
May 19
Jun 23
Jul 7
Aug 0
Sep 4
Oct 8
Nov 0
Dec 3

Casualties on Record Near Louisville

65 fatalities have been recorded within 25 miles of Louisville since 1950, across 8 events. 874 injuries have been reported across all events. 1974 was the deadliest year on record.

The deadliest single event was a F5 on April 3, 1974, which caused 31 fatalities along a 32.0-mile track.

Notable Tornadoes Near Louisville

Deadliest Tornado
F5 on April 3, 1974 — 31 fatalities, 32.0 mi path, 440 yd wide.
Costliest Tornado
F4 on April 3, 1974 — est. ~$275.0M (NOAA damage class, pre-1996 estimate).
Widest Tornado
F4 on April 3, 1974 — 1,200 yards wide.
Longest Path
F5 on April 3, 1974 — 68.0 mile track.
Most Recent
EF0 on December 28, 2025.

About Tornadoes in Louisville

This overview was written August 10, 2026. The tornado counts and notable-event figures elsewhere on this page reflect the latest data and may differ from this summary.

Jefferson County, home to Louisville along the Ohio River, carries a tornado history that runs deep in the modern files kept by the NOAA Storm Prediction Center. An F2 crossed the area on March 26, 1964, tracking 38.4 miles and injuring one person. The defining date, though, is April 3, 1974, when the Super Outbreak sent multiple tornadoes through the region: an F5 traveled 68 miles, killing 6 people and injuring 86, while an F4 roughly 1,200 yards wide killed 11 and injured 190. Strong tornadoes have returned in the decades since. An F4 on May 28, 1996 carved a 30-mile path through the metro area. On March 2, 2012, an EF4 tracked 46.6 miles and took 11 lives.

The reason lies in geography. Louisville sits in the lower Ohio Valley, where warm, humid air from the Gulf of Mexico streams north each spring and collides with cooler continental air riding a still-energetic jet stream. When moisture, instability, and strong wind shear line up ahead of an advancing cold front, the region can support long-track, intense tornadoes of the kind seen in 1974 and 2012. Activity tends to concentrate from early spring into the start of summer, though the January and October entries in the event list elsewhere on this page show that tornadoes here keep a loose calendar.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many tornadoes has Louisville, KY had?
Since 1950, 116 tornadoes have been recorded within 25 miles of Louisville. Data source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center.
What was the deadliest tornado near Louisville?
The deadliest tornado on record within 25 miles of Louisville was a F5 on April 3, 1974, which caused 31 fatalities.
When is tornado season in Louisville?
April is historically the peak month for tornadoes near Louisville, with 29 tornadoes on record. Tornadoes can occur any time of year, but spring months (April–June) generally see the highest activity across most of the central and southern United States.
Has Louisville been hit by an EF4 or EF5 tornado?
Within 25 miles of Louisville, there have been 2 EF5 and 4 EF4 tornadoes recorded since 1950. EF4 and EF5 tornadoes are the most destructive ratings on the Enhanced Fujita scale, with winds above 166 mph.
When was the most recent tornado near Louisville?
The most recent tornado within 25 miles of Louisville was an EF0 on December 28, 2025.
How do I get tornado warnings for Louisville?
Vortex delivers real-time tornado warnings, severe thunderstorm alerts, and SPC outlook updates for any US location via push notification and phone call. Alerts are sourced directly from the National Weather Service and updated within seconds of issuance.

Official Resources

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