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Des Moines, IA Tornado History — 197 Tornadoes Since 1950

Iowa · 25-mile radius · NOAA Storm Prediction Center

How many tornadoes has Des Moines, IA had?

Des Moines has had 197 tornadoes on record within 25 miles since 1950, including 9 strong to violent (EF3+) tornadoes.

When was the most recent tornado near Des Moines?

The most recent tornado within 25 miles of Des Moines was an EF1 on July 15, 2024.

When is tornado season in Des Moines?

May is historically the peak month for tornadoes near Des Moines, with 69 on record. April through June account for 142 of the 197 tornadoes on record near Des Moines.

At a Glance

Tornadoes Since 1950
197
Within search radius
Violent (EF3+)
9
4.6% of total
Peak Month
May
69 on record
Per Year Avg
2.6
Across 76 years

Recent Tornado Activity Near Des Moines

The last 20 years of confirmed tornadoes within 25 miles — 73 total, averaging 3.6 per year over this window.

2026 0+2 prelim
2025 0
2024 18
2023 1
2022 4
2021 2
2020 3
2019 6
2018 8
2017 4
2016 0
2015 6
2014 4
2013 3
2012 0
2011 1
2010 4
2009 1
2008 5
2007 3

Striped bars mark preliminary reports not yet confirmed by NWS survey — excluded from the confirmed counts.

Preliminary tornado reports near Des Moines since December 29, 2025

These are 2 preliminary reports, not confirmed tornadoes. They have not yet been through an NWS damage survey, and are not counted in the confirmed totals above.

Preliminary reports are revised, merged, and sometimes withdrawn — historically about 23% are consolidated downward once surveys complete. Ratings are omitted until a survey assigns one.

Confirmed records above are complete through December 29, 2025. NOAA publishes the confirmed archive annually, so tornadoes after that date appear here first and move into the totals above once finalized.

Preliminary April 24, 2026
4 S Mitchellville, Polk County, IA
Trained spotter reports tornado on the ground. (DMX)
Preliminary April 24, 2026
2 ENE Slater, Story County, IA
Several reports from local fire department and spotters of tornado on the ground. (DMX)

Within 25 miles of Des Moines. Quoted text is the report narrative exactly as filed. Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center preliminary storm reports, updated daily.

Tornadoes by Decade

1950s 6
1960s 13
1970s 15
1980s 33
1990s 23
2000s 43
2010s 36
2020s 28

Tornadoes by Enhanced Fujita Rating

F0–F5 ratings (pre-2007) are grouped with their EF equivalents. The Enhanced Fujita scale replaced the original Fujita scale in February 2007.

EF0 98
EF1 57
EF2 23
EF3 5
EF4 4
Unrated 10

Tornadoes by Month

Jan 0
Feb 0
Mar 11
Apr 26
May 69
Jun 47
Jul 19
Aug 8
Sep 10
Oct 2
Nov 5
Dec 0

Casualties on Record Near Des Moines

8 fatalities have been recorded within 25 miles of Des Moines since 1950, across 2 events. 177 injuries have been reported across all events. 2022 was the deadliest year on record near Des Moines.

The deadliest single event was an EF4 on March 5, 2022, which caused 6 fatalities along a 70.6-mile track.

Notable Tornadoes Near Des Moines

Deadliest Tornado
EF4 on March 5, 2022 — 6 fatalities, 70.6 mi path, 900 yd wide.
Costliest Tornado
EF4 on March 5, 2022 — $220.0M in reported property damage.
Widest Tornado
EF2 on March 22, 2011 — 1,410 yards wide.
Longest Path
F2 on June 7, 1953 — 116.0 mile track.
Most Recent
EF1 on July 15, 2024.

What the record shows near Des Moines

The 2000s were the busiest decade near Des Moines, with 43 of the 197 confirmed tornadoes within 25 miles; the 2020s have produced 28 so far. The Des Moines record runs from the 1950s to today.

Of the tornadoes rated near Des Moines, 155 reached EF0 or EF1 and 32 reached EF2 or stronger. The most intense on record near Des Moines is rated EF4, of which 4 are logged. A further 10 near Des Moines are unrated — events NOAA logged before a damage survey assigned a scale.

Across the last 20 years Des Moines has averaged 3.6 confirmed tornadoes a year within 25 miles, 73 in total. 2024 was the busiest of them with 18, and 4 of those years passed with none at all.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many tornadoes has Des Moines, IA had?
Since 1950, 197 tornadoes have been recorded within 25 miles of Des Moines. Data source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center.
What was the deadliest tornado near Des Moines?
The deadliest tornado on record within 25 miles of Des Moines was an EF4 on March 5, 2022, which caused 6 fatalities.
When is tornado season in Des Moines?
May is historically the peak month for tornadoes near Des Moines, with 69 tornadoes on record. Tornadoes can occur any time of year, but spring months (April–June) generally see the highest activity across most of the central and southern United States.
Has Des Moines been hit by an EF4 or EF5 tornado?
Within 25 miles of Des Moines, there have been 0 EF5 and 4 EF4 tornadoes recorded since 1950. EF4 and EF5 tornadoes are the most destructive ratings on the Enhanced Fujita scale, with winds above 166 mph.
When was the most recent tornado near Des Moines?
The most recent tornado within 25 miles of Des Moines was an EF1 on July 15, 2024.
How do I get tornado warnings for Des Moines?
Vortex delivers real-time tornado warnings, severe thunderstorm alerts, and SPC outlook updates for any US location via push notification and phone call. Alerts are sourced directly from the National Weather Service and updated within seconds of issuance.

Official Resources

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